H.J.Res. 1

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

Sponsor: Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]

Introduced January 3, 2025

Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

Source: Congressional Research Service summary, January 3, 2025, a work of the U.S. government.

Read the bill and its full record on Congress.gov

Roll calls on this bill

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Sources and period

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